When you’re driving a van, be it for business, deliveries or leisure, knowing the correct speed limits is crucial. Vans are subject to slightly different rules than cars in certain cases and exceeding these limits can lead to fines, penalty points or even a suspended licence. This guide explains the current UK speed limits for vans, how they differ from cars and special cases you should watch out for.
The UK government publishes standard speed limits that apply to most roads. These are the starting point, though local signage or road classification may override them.
For vans (typically those up to 3.5 tonnes gross vehicle weight), the general speed limits are:
Road Type | Speed Limit for Vans | Notes / Comparisons |
Built-up / street-lit areas | 30 mph | Same as cars in these zones |
Single carriageways (National Speed Limit) | 50 mph | 10 mph lower than cars, which can do 60 mph |
Dual carriageways | 60 mph | Vans are limited to 60 mph where cars can do 70 mph |
Motorways | 70 mph |
Some vans (especially small, car‑derived models) may qualify to follow general car speed limits in certain conditions. This depends on weight, design, and vehicle classification.
If a van is towing a trailer, or is heavier than 3.5 tonnes total, lower maximum speeds may apply:
Always check your van’s handbook or the V5C for towing / laden weight limits which might impose lower speed limits.
As of September 2023, Wales introduced a default 20 mph speed limit in street-lit or built-up areas, replacing the previous 30 mph standard.
Sometimes, vans converted into campervans or motorhomes may retain their original “van” classification in legal terms even if they look different. That means they are still bound by van speed limits unless officially re-classified.
If a road sign states a lower (or occasionally higher) speed limit, that sign takes precedence. Always obey the posted limit.
Van speed limits in the UK are slightly lower than for cars in many situations. On single carriageways and dual carriageways, vans must travel more cautiously. On motorways, they generally match car speeds unless towing or exceeding weight limits. Local rules like Wales’ 20 mph zones further complicate matters.
If you’re in the market for a used van, or need help with compliance, Big Van World can guide you through specifications.